El Salvador Has Offered To Take In Criminals Deported By Trump In Its Notorious Mega Prison

Bukele said he had offered the US to take convicted criminals "in exchange for a fee".

El Salvador Has Offered To Take In Criminals Deported By Trump In Its Notorious Mega Prison

El Salvador’s president Nayib Bukele has offered to take in criminals and migrants deported by the US and jail them in the country’s notorious mega-prison. 

On Feb. 3,  US Secretary of State Marco Rubio visited El Salvador to kick off his diplomatic tour in Central America that sought to discuss immigration, regional security, China’s influence in the region and economic partnerships.

el salvador nayib bukele meet us president trump
via @nayibbukele / X

After the meeting, Bukele said he had offered the US to take convicted criminals, including convicted US citizens, into the country’s mega-prison called the Terrorism Confinement Center (CECOT) “in exchange for a fee”.

nayib bukele crackdown gang el salvador
A first group of 2,000 detainees are moved to the mega- prison Terrorist Confinement Centre (CECOT) on Feb. 24, 2023 in Tecoluca, El Salvador. (Photo by Presidencia El Salvador via Getty Images )

Rubio said on X that the offer was an “extraordinary gesture never before extended by any country”.

el salvador police arrest gang
A second group of 2,000 detainees are moved to the mega-prison Terrorist Confinement Centre (CECOT)on March 15, 2023 in Tecoluca, El Salvador. (Photo by Handout/Presidencia El Salvador via Getty Images )

The US senator gave further details, saying El Salvador had offered to take members of the MS-13, a Salvadoran gang originating in Los Angeles, California, members of the Tren de Aragua, a Venezuelan criminal organization, and convicted US citizens and legal residents.

el salvador gang members prison overcrowding
Members of the MS-13 and 18 gangs remain in an overcrowded cell in a prison in Quezaltepeque, El Salvador, on Sept. 4, 2020. (Photo by Yuri CORTEZ / AFP)

According to Bukele, the prisoners deported by the US would be jailed in CECOT, the largest prison in Latin America, which can house approximately 40,000 inmates, was opened in 2023 as part of Bukele’s plan to crack down on gang violence in the country.

el salvador mega prison cecot
via @nayibbukele / X

El Salvador’s government has said the prison housed 14,500 inmates as of August 2024, but human rights organizations said the number of inmates was much higher with overcrowding reaching 133%, according to Reuters.

el salvador offers us criminal mega prison cecot
A riot police guarding the cells at CECOT in Tecoluca on Feb. 6, 2024 in San Vicente, El Salvador. (Photo by Alex Peña/Getty Images)

Inmates appear to be confined to just 0.5 square meters — far below the Red Cross’s recommended 3.4 square meters per prisoner — and the prison lacks recreational spaces, violating UN rules for prisoners, according to the BBC.

nayib bukele offers us criminals mega prison el salvador
Gang members resting in metal frame cells at CECOT in Tecoluca on Feb. 6, 2024 in San Vicente, El Salvador. (Photo by Alex Peña/Getty Images)

Access to CECOT has been limited to journalists and some YouTubers, but videos of the prison show windowless cells and dozens of inmates peering down from metal bunk beds. 

us deports el salvador gang ms 13
Inmates remain in a cell at the Counter-Terrorism Confinement Centre (CECOT) mega-prison during a humanitarian visit organized by the presidential commissioner for human rights and freedom of expression on Aug. 21, 2023. (Photo by Marvin RECINOS / AFP)

Bukele has declared the state of emergency since March 2022 and human rights organizations have since reported arbitrary detentions, abuse in prisons and even deaths of people in government custody.

el salvador nayib bukele meet us president trump
via @nayibbukele / X

US President Donald Trump has welcomed the offer and said his administration is looking into it.

“I’m just saying if we had the legal right to do it, I would do it in a heartbeat," Trump said, adding that his administration is studying the offer, according to NPR.

bukele police arrest criminal
Inmates during a Police inspection at Mariona Prison (formally called "La Esperanza") where gang members serve their sentences as part of Bukele's plan to combat crime on Jun. 07, 2023. (Photo by Handout/Presidencia El Salvador via Getty Images)

US courts have ruled US citizens cannot be deported for committing crimes, according to the BBC.

However, people who have obtained citizenship through naturalization, the legal process to change a person’s nationality, could have their citizenship stripped away in cases of fraud or ties to terrorist groups.

el salvador police arrest criminal
Police officers inspect the cells of Mariona Prison (formally called "La Esperanza") where gang members serve their sentences as part of Bukele's plan to combat crime on Jun. 07, 2023 in San Salvador, El Salvador. (Photo by Handout/Presidencia El Salvador via Getty Images)

In regards to criminals that are non-American or Salvadoran, they could be deported to a prison in another country if and agreement is in place.

"There has to be an agreement with this third country, and there has to be a clear sense that the person is not going to be in danger in that country, and they have to be able to challenge being sent to another country," a US civil rights organization,  ACLU, told NPR.

el salvador mega prison cecot
A first group of 2,000 detainees are moved to the mega- prison Terrorist Confinement Centre (CECOT) on Feb. 24, 2023 in Tecoluca, El Salvador. (Photo by Presidencia El Salvador via Getty Images )

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