Hong Kong’s Government Has Rejected A Bill That Would Have Recognized Same-Sex Partnerships

On Wednesday, Sept. 10, Hong Kong’s parliament rejected the bill by 71 votes to 14 with one abstention.

hong kong same sex partnership bill rejected

Hong Kong’s government has rejected a bill that would have recognized same-sex partnerships.

hong kong same sex partnership bill rejected
Same-sex couples attend an event to raise awareness of gay rights. (Photo credit should read PHILIP FONG/AFP via Getty Images)

In Hong Kong, the constitution defines "marriage" as being between a man and a woman.

But in 2018, Jimmy Sham, a pro-democracy activist, sued the government for not recognizing same-sex marriage.

hong kong same sex partnership bill rejected
Jimmy Sham, convener of the Civil Human Rights Front (CHRF). (Photo by ANTHONY WALLACE/AFP via Getty Images)

Sham, who is gay, married his partner in the US in 2013, but his marriage was not legally recognized in Hong Kong.

hong kong same sex partnership bill rejected
Same-sex couples attend an event to raise awareness of gay rights in Hong Kong. (Photo by PHILIP FONG/AFP via Getty Images)

He had argued that this is unconstitutional and brought the case forward in 2018.

hong kong same sex partnership bill rejected
A lesbian couple take selfies during an event to raise awareness of gay rights. (Photo by PHILIP FONG/AFP via Getty Images)

In September 2023, when he was in prison under the national security law, the court had ruled in his favor, finding that the government must provide a legal framework to recognize same-sex partnerships, as there are currently no options like civil unions.

hong kong same sex partnership bill rejected
A man takes part in LGBT parade. (Photo by Isaac Lawrence/AFP via Getty Images)

The government then proposed a framework in July for registering same-sex couples who had gotten married or formed a civil union abroad.

hong kong same sex partnership bill rejected
Participants carry a large flag as they take part in a Gay Pride procession in Hong Kong. (Photo by PHILIPPE LOPEZ/AFP via Getty Images)

If passed, the bill would have given registered same-sex couples the right to make medical decisions and handle post-death arrangements for their partners.

hong kong same sex partnership bill rejected
A lesbian couple kiss in front of a Cathay Pacific advertisement. (Photo by PHILIP FONG/AFP via Getty Images)

But on Wednesday, Sept. 10, Hong Kong’s parliament rejected the bill by 71 votes to 14 with one abstention.

hong kong same sex partnership bill rejected
: A volunteer wears a rainbow flag theme face mask. (Photo by Miguel Candela/SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty Images)

It was the first time that the parliament had rejected a government bill after China imposed the National Security Law on Hong Kong in 2020 and its subsequent political repression.

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The move comes after Nick Infinger, a man from Hong Kong who married his same-sex partner in Canada, sued the government in 2018.