Latvian Lawmakers Have Voted To Withdraw From An International Treaty Protecting Women From Violence, Causing Outrage

The results was met with mass opposition from women’s rights groups and Latvians, with more than 22,000 people signing a petition not to leave the treaty.

latvia withdraw istanbul convention violence

Latvian lawmakers have voted to withdraw from an international treaty protecting women from violence, causing outrage and mass protests.

latvia withdraw istanbul convention violence
Protesters at a demonstration demanding accountability after a woman's murder. (Photo by Gints Ivuskans/DeFodi Images via Getty Images)

The human rights treaty, known as the Istanbul Convention, is aimed at preventing and combating violence against women and domestic violence.

latvia withdraw istanbul convention violence
Photo by Gints Ivuskans/DeFodi Images via Getty Images

It requires governments to create a comprehensive legal framework that protects victims and prosecutes accused offenders.

latvia withdraw istanbul convention violence
Photo by Gints Ivuskans/DeFodi Images via Getty Images

Created by the Council of Europe in 2011, it has been signed by 45 countries, as well as the European Union.

latvia withdraw istanbul convention violence
Photo by Gints Ivuskans/DeFodi Images via Getty Images

Latvia signed the convention in 2016, and it came into effect in May 2024.

latvia withdraw istanbul convention violence
 Thousands of demonstrators protest with banners and placards. (Photo by GINTS IVUSKANS/AFP via Getty Images)

However, on Oct. 30, Latvia’s lawmakers voted by 56 to 32 to withdraw from the convention despite thousands of people holding huge protests against the withdrawal a day earlier.

latvia withdraw istanbul convention violence
Youth holds a placard reading: "to be inspired from Trump is not ok". (Photo by GINTS IVUSKANS/AFP via Getty Images)

Ultra-conservative groups had said that the treaty “undermines family values” by promoting gender equality, framing it as a choice between “a natural family” or “gender ideology with multiple sexes.”

latvia withdraw istanbul convention violence
LV pop singer Aija Andrejeva (2nd from right) holds a placard. (Photo by GINTS IVUSKANS/AFP via Getty Images)

The results was met with mass opposition from women’s rights groups and Latvians, with more than 22,000 people signing a petition not to leave the treaty.

latvia withdraw istanbul convention violence
Protesters sign national anthem holding placards. (Photo by GINTS IVUSKANS/AFP via Getty Images)

Latvia’s President Edgars Rinkevics has since declined to sign off the withdrawal and sent it back to parliament for a vote in November 2026.

latvia withdraw istanbul convention violence
H.E. Edgars Rinkēvičs, President of Republic of Latvia. (Photo by Riccardo Savi via Getty Images for Concordia Annual Summit)

If passed, Latvia would become the first European Union member to vote for withdrawal from the treaty.

latvia withdraw istanbul convention violence
A woman poses with a toy axe in her head as she and thousands of demonstrators protest. (Photo by GINTS IVUSKANS/AFP via Getty Images)

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