South Korea Has Officially Recognized Same-Sex Couples As Spouses In National Census
Starting from Oct. 22, the Census has been updated to allow “spouse” or “cohabiting partner” as valid responses for same-sex household members.
South Korea will now recognize same-sex couples as "spouses" in its national census for the first time.

South Korea’s Population and Housing Census, which is conducted every five years, is a national survey to collect data on the population for national policy-making, research, and other purposes.
Starting from Oct. 22, the Census has been updated to allow “spouse” or “cohabiting partner” as valid responses for same-sex household members.
Previously, the system would show an error message if same-sex couples tried to register as spouses.
LGBTQ rights group Rainbow Action Korea called it “a historic decision”, marking the first time same-sex couples have been acknowledged in official government data.

South Korea still does not allow same-sex marriage, leaving same-sex couples without legal protections in family law, inheritance, taxes and housing.
However, in July 2024, South Korea’s Supreme Court ruled that its national health insurance must cover same-sex partners, after a same-sex couple sued the health insurance for denying them partner status and won.
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